It also contains some of the world's coldest and hottest places in one nation and produces ironic and unlikely conditions in others. Mid-Sweden and the southern part are spared with much "lower" temperatures year-round, with subfreezing winter days of around -22F. Canada is sparsely populated, with only four people per square km. There are 5 primary types of climate according to the KppenGeiger climate classification system: tropical, dry, temperate, continental, and polar climates. Coldest: 55.3 C (67.5 F) Mean Annual Temperature: 33.1F (0.61C) 02. For instance, companies like First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: As for the inhabited cold regions with continental and Tundra climates, the problems of global warming are related more to the disturbance of the ecosystem due to gradual rise in temperatures. Switzerland lies between 45 and 47 degrees north of the equator. (and enjoy some exclusive benefits in return!). Ill never bombard you with emails or share your personal info. However, it actually stays relatively mild here, especially in the summertime, when temps average around 54 degrees Fahrenheit, or 12 degrees Celsius. The coldest temperature ever recorded in Kazakhstan occurred in the city of Atbasar, which dipped to -70 degrees Fahrenheit (-57 degrees Celsius)! During November and March, temperatures may rise above freezing, with the warmest April and October having temperatures peak at around 100.4F in the southern Gobi region. The small landlocked nation between Central and East Asia made "headlines" in history as home to the ever-warring Genghis Khan. However, winter temperatures might drop below zero. The unique latitude, oceanic influence, and warm currents of the North Atlantic Gyre keep temperatures mild with minor differences between the extremes, not letting Iceland freeze despite its name. Along the coast, its common for temps to drop below freezing, but they hover around 64 degrees Fahrenheit (18 degrees Celsius) in the warmest summer months. ANTARCTICA QnA for Coldest countries in the world Is there anything better than the first chill of the season? The fifth coldest place in the top 10 coldest countries in the world is Mongolia. Ill send through the tips, updates, info and inspiration that I come across on this journey! Russia is a large country spread over the continents of Asia and Europe. You can find the Republic of Belarus right in the center of Europe. Estonia lies in the transition zone between Continental and Oceanic climates. Oh Canada! 4. Consequently, it is a little less cold for its location in the north due to Oceanic influences but still gets significantly colder in winters. This region is subject to sudden wind gusts, precipitation, and dramatic temperature drops resulting in rapid visibility loss. The Czech Republic is a landlocked country and another Central European country to make it to the list of 25 coldest countries in the world. Let's go through 20 of them 1. Although not all of the countrys areas have the same temperature, the United States is considered one of the worlds coldest countries. The lowlands in the south average 32F in winter, while the northern portion registers around 14F, and the lowest temperature on record is -39.5F. Additionally, there is a significant amount of snow to contend with as well as heavy rains. Located between Finland and Norway, Switzerland has an area stretching vertically, most of the country is plains, plateaus and hills. Although Mongolia ranks colder, its steamy summer months are envied by Norway, which experiences sweater-worthy conditions even in summer. They are; Antarctica Russia Canada The United States of America People's Republic of China Mongolia Kazakhstan Norway Kyrgyzstan Finland Top 10 Coldest Countries in the World For our list of the 25 coldest countries in the world, wed be defining the coldest countries in the world as those which have the coldest annual average temperatures in Fahrenheit. The temperature rises a few degrees as you travel south, although it remains below freezing in most inland places. The country experiences very brief and mild summers but long and severe winters with subfreezing temperatures. CANADA 2. Latvia is a country located in Northern Europe on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea. The average annual precipitation is roughly 1,000 mm (39.3 inches) and is dispersed fairly evenly throughout the year. Bordering Russia and China in Central Asia, Kazakhstan is recognized as the second coldest country of the world. About 80 days of the year, a blanket of snow covers Kyiv, and the country is at its coldest when the Siberian Anticyclone settles in the country; temperatures might dip to -30 C (-22 F) or even lower during these times. If you want to feel cold, go to Oymyakon, Siberia, where they recorded a bone-chilling minus 90 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 68 degrees Celsius) in February 1933. Belarus is renowned for its continental climate, with exceptionally harsh winters and relatively mild summers. The average temperature on the coast in January and February is slightly below freezing, and in July and August, it is around 18 C (64 F). The report also reveals that the rise in temperature in these regions is 10 times faster than the global average. The lowest temperature ever recorded was -81.4F (-63C) in the Yukon Territory in 1947. On the western slopes, the winter rains are often heavier. This is especially the case in Switzerlands many mountainous regions. Iceland does not have as hard a winter as some other nations on the same latitude; the country benefits from the North Atlantic Current, which keeps parts of the region more temperate. The coldest day here occurred on January 28, 1999, in the city of Kittil. Israel is yet another country in the Middle East region that is ranked as one of the warmest countries in the world with a record high of 54.0 C (129.2 F) in Tirat Zvi on 21 June 1942. Yakutsk, Russia via Maarten Takens, CC BY-SA 2.0. If it seems like residents are used to the cold, its because theyve learned how to schedule their lives around it. Greenland. We have a separate post looking at the hottest countries in the world. Wed be using data from the World Bank for this purpose. The high peaks halt the cold winds flowing in from the north, resulting in a considerable amount of snowfall throughout the country and temperatures that can quickly drop to minus twenty degrees in the winter. In order to verify the data for yourself, please visit the World Bank link provided here and then click on 'Country'. It is one of the coldest places in the world characterized by a small population of fewer than 100 people. 1. In the winter, temperatures hover around -40 degrees Fahrenheit (also -40 degrees Celsius). This is the list of the world's coldest countries ranked in order of the lowest temperatures ever recorded in that country from the highest to the least. Are you trying to figure out what youre doing too? Inland Norway, however, faces greater extremes with a striking difference between summer and winter temperatures. It is characterized by a temperate climate with mildly warm summers and cold and snowy winters. 2. Armenia is located in the Caucasus region between Asia and Europe. Each of the four seasons (spring, summer, fall, and winter) varies drastically from north to south. In that season, you can expect temperatures around 33 to 35 degrees Fahrenheit, or 1 to 2 degrees Celsius. The entire region is reasonably cold even when youre not in the mountains where icy winds are a constant. Estonia is a small country in Northern Europe with a population of just over a million people. Archived from the original on 12 September 2010. With more than 175,000 residents, Norilsk is the northernmost city in the world with a population of over 100,000. Technically it is not the country but the continent, but there is no classification of countries within it. They are landlocked or island nations, Nordic countries, and those near a pole and/or the Arctic Circle. Summer temperatures in the Tarai (southern Nepal) exceed 40 C and reach 45 C in some regions, while winter temperatures vary from 7C to 23C. Although there are no severe frosts in the nation throughout the winter, it is rather cold as strong winds are present throughout almost the whole winter season. The northern reaches see relatively mild summers and frigid winters with common -40F readings and landscapes under full snow cover for months. ], 28 Incredible Examples of Critical Thinkers (Past and Present! The coldest temperature in the country was recorded at La Brevine in 1987, where it reached -41.8 degrees Celsius. However, a majority of the country lies above the Arctic Circle, and the farther north you go, the colder it gets. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. Russia - 21.9F. Planning on camping out in the cold this year? Yes, states like Florida and Texas are warm and attract sunbathers, yet some states can be quite frigid to live in. Maine is the coldest in the spring, and Wyoming is the coldest in the summer. Alaska is the coldest state in the U.S. Alaska's average temperature is 28.1F (-2.7C) and can go as low as -30F (-34C) during the winter months. It has even dropped as low as -20 degrees Fahrenheit, or -4 degrees Celsius. This is due to the presence of warm South American ocean currents that travel toward the country. The Remaining Top 10 Coldest Countries In The World Includes: Belarus Sweden Denmark Latvia Austria Switzerland Ukraine Lithuania Nepal Related: TOP 100 CLEANEST COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD TOP 10 HOTTEST COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD RIGHT NOW TOP 100 BUSINESS SCHOOLS IN THE WORLD TOP 100 SAFEST CITIES IN THE WORLD TOP 20 BEST DEFENDERS IN THE WORLD Slovakia receives roughly 649 mm of rain each year (25 in), and July is the wettest month, with an average rainfall of 73mm (2.87in) over 11 rainy days. The residents of Oymyakon have learned to adapt to the cold: the towns single school closes only when the temperature drops below minus 61.6 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 52 degrees Celsius). Alaska. Across the entire country, winter temperatures average right above freezing, at 33.2 degrees Fahrenheit, or 0.7 degrees Celsius. Alaska has a climate that is remarkably similar to that of the North Pole. Georgia 1. Berlin, Germany. Tajikistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia. In this article, we discuss the 25 coldest countries in the world. Kuwait - 38.84C Kuwait is a country in the Middle East that borders the Persian Gulf between Saudi Arabia and Iraq. any time of the year. No, you wont need your gloves or long johns when you visit Texas or Florida in the middle of summer! 3. Thank you. Latvia also receives 667 mm of rain each year, making the shoulder seasons a bit chilly also. Continental climates are found in the Northern Hemisphere. Latvia 15. Estonia is located in Northern Europe. Currently, the highest officially registered temperature is 56.7C (134F), recorded in California's Death Valley. If youd rather ski down a mountain than laze on the beach, then you need to vacation where it stays chilly 24/7! Ukraine is an Eastern European country that is characterized by a continental climate with mildly warm summers and snowy and cold winters.